Petrell: Something like IRA of north ireland or other such separatist terrorist organisations that take up arms when population at large does not care about their agenda?
I think you misunderstood both the situations, but it's fairly normal for a foreigner not accustomed to our daily madness. I'm sure that if you lived here you would have my same thoughts... let me explain better: the South Tyrolean Liberation Committee was not even remotely similar to IRA. They were a small terrorist group driven more by their fanatism than by common believes of the population. This is demonstrated by the fact that they didn't survive very long after the "night of fire" (see google for this, it wold be too long to explain). Why? Because they
never had their own people's support, and more so when they started to use bombs in public places. Not a great way to win trust and support, isn't it? People keeped on fighting the
legal way, and now they have the widest autonomy of all the regions, nearly a "state in the state". The Italian government never tried to repress them, so they never had reason to take up arms. This was never like northern Ireland!
Petrell: If there is already legal way to gain more autonomy, I see even less reason for them to secede. If they have problem with something governed by central goverment, just push to have right to handle it yourself and see if you can actually do it better.
Don't be fooled by what you read: those so-called "separatists" are nothing more than a couple of hundreds of xenophobists in a city of more than 270,000 inhabitants. Venetians do
not want independence. I'll repeat myself: there is an unofficial referendum about secession once in a month, but any time the votes hardly reach 1000 units. They are nothing more than a farse.