Crassmaster: Be completely up front about everything. "Look, I was undercharged for the game and wanted to bring it to your attention...I am worried about being charged transaction fees a second time on my purchase when you change it, though."
This.
The way I understand it, the game was advertised as $40 but you were just charged too little. So they would be in the right anyway, and theoretically able to ask for the rest of the money later. Letting them know yourself beforehand might be the better choice anyway, considering what other people say of the company here.
I had a different situation once where I pre-ordered a $120 CD box for $10 because the store made a mistake setting the pre-order price. Thus, there was a binding contract between me and the store that they would sell it to me for $10, and they did. They noticed it and corrected the price a few days later but did not come back to me. I guess they could have claimed fallacy (is it called that in English?) and requested the contract to be revoked, but there were probably not enough pre-orders to make it worthwile. In general, the price you were shown while pre-ordering is what you agree to pay, so if it's just a billing mistake, better tell them.