Brasas: Imagine I'm just a10 year old please... :)
Well, when a boy meets a girl, they fall in love and do grown-up things... :-p
Seriously, though:
jamyskis: any connection sold as a general internet connection cannot give preference to any given type of traffic
What I mean by this is that when a private household signs up for a broadband internet connection at home, or for a mobile internet connection on their smartphone, or if a business signs up for general internet access in an office, ISPs are forbidden by this new law to prioritise or independently block any specific types of traffic.
That doesn't stop ISPs from offering specialised services that are designed for specific types of traffic, like the cases I stated above. An ISP might offer a service that is restricted to certain protocols, for example. The fact that this keeps traffic down means that the service costs less per unit of data transfer.
What these specialised services are not allowed to do is leech off the capacity of general ISP services.
In practice, such specialised services are likely to be a bit of a problem, especially in terms of wired internet. For one thing, running specialised services through the same infrastructure as general internet service (copper wire, fibre optic, cable internet) makes it almost impossible to prevent one from affecting the other, so the reality is that specialised services over wired internet are unlikely to be realisable.
jamyskis: Saddens me really that the activists seem to reduce everything to video streaming and games.
Much of the net neutrality debate has centred around the domestic realm, and one of the most commonly used examples of net neutrality violation is the potential for bottlenecking certain types of traffic like torrents or third-party video streaming services (slow lane) while prioritising the ISP's own services (fast lane) and services that would pay for preferential treatment. That's forbidden by the new EU legislation.
Much of the debate surrounding the new legislation is about "zero rating", where certain content is exempted from bandwidth caps, but seeing as bandwidth caps are a commercial aspect and nothing to do with how data actually flows through the internet, it's not really relevant. Besides, it ties in with what I was talking about above.