Posted January 28, 2014
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Recordable DVD has terrible reliability. The risk of your DVD being unreadable in 1 to 2 years, even with proper storage, is high. Recordable CD is better, but this comes at the cost of lower density. The problem is that the market for recordable CDs and DVDs is driven by consumers who care only about price and do not care about storage life. See http://www.itl.nist.gov/iad/894.05/loc/
SSD and flash media are still pretty expensive to be used for backup, rather than working, storage. $0.50/gigabyte or so. That's ten times the cost of mechanical drives. They have very poor data retention characteristics. You can expect errors on an SSD that has been taken out of use and stored for less than a year. Flash drives (USB and camera) are better but still not any good for long-term storage.
Mechanical hard drives will be readable for tens of years if well stored. At a cost of $0.05/gigabyte or so, it's the way to go for a collection of data that runs to a smallish number of terabytes.
A rig with a removable HDD rack and caddies for your drives is inexpensive and easy to set up.
A combination of removable HDD and offsite backup is the way to go unless you have professional or unusual requirements.
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I got a quick question regarding the storage of a mechanical HD. What I've been doing lately was buying a regular HD + a eSATA case to put it in, it was cheaper than buying premade external hard drive (not sure if it's still the case) and I often got to buy better quality HDs.
Now if I just went ahead and unplugged that external HD (still in its case) and stored it on a shelf, would there be any risk of losing data or would that already be a safe-ish way of storing it?
I do realize that the ideal conditions are in a dust-free, moisture-free environment with regulated temperature, but I don't have such a room :-)
With some cases, like the ones made by Vantec, it's very easy to remove and replace the HD, so you can store the full HD and swap in an empty one.